Friday, May 8, 2020

Hope Essay Topics

Hope Essay TopicsWriting an essay about hope is not easy. To be successful you have to decide what the themes of your essay will be and how you are going to approach them. Hope is a very strong emotion that many students have when they write essays. You need to find the right topic for writing about hope.When I first started writing about hope, I had to do a lot of research. I read several articles, used blogs, looked at other writers' work, talked to counselors, teachers, family members, and people who have personal experience with hope. I learned many things about hope. One thing that stuck out was that many people who have struggled with their hopes during adolescence are now teenagers themselves. Many of these teenagers grew up in homes where there was no hope and so they were lonely in their teens.The teenage years are difficult and they are the time when hope can run out. That is why so many teenagers struggle with hope. Some of the things that can help when writing about hope include the following: personal experiences, reading books and articles about hope, attending a support group for teenagers or adults dealing with hope, reading books about hope, listening to uplifting music, watching inspirational video clips, talking to a friend who is in hope, and preparing yourself emotionally for hope. These are all good ways to help you get started in writing about hope.Now you have chosen some possible topics for your essay and you are ready to start. How do you write about hope? There are many ways that you can write about hope.One idea is to draw from your own life experiences. For example, if you have gone through a break up and you are no longer together with your ex, why not talk about it? This is a great topic. It makes the essay easier to write and most importantly, to read. You can think of it as an exercise in 'you' writing.Another way to look at writing about hope is to use what you know about hope. For example, you might want to consider the lives of people who have suffered from injuries or have had physical ailments. If you are hoping that they will live or have more opportunities, write about it. This can also be a really effective exercise in 'you' writing.Finally, it is important to write as you feel, not from something that you have been told to write. So many writers feel that they have to follow a particular order or style. This will not work for essays on hope. Instead, write about what you want to say and then follow the emotions and ideas you are experiencing.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Brief Note On The Australian Federal Police - 989 Words

Introduction The Australian Federal Police (AFP) was formed on October 1979 as a response to bombing on Sydney Hilton hotel (AFP, 2015). Throughout the decades, Australian Federal Police has evolved greatly. With emphasis on values like integrity, commitment, excellence, accountability, fairness, trust, and respect. AFP’s main task it to protect people of Australia (AFP, 2015). However, there has been many cases where police members are acting with no sense of fairness to the people. People of minority has been on the receiving end of such misconduct for years. This paper attempts to find the cause of such treatment, discuss of any causes and solutions that have been applied and to produce a resolution to minimize any unfair police work in the future. The inability to pinpoint the exact source of the problem has been the dilemma faced by police forces throughout the world. This paper attempts to deconstruct the factors contributing to the dilemmas and also possible solutions. History of Police Misconduct Throughout the history, there had been numerous incidents involving police in many countries. Australia is not an exception. Most of the time, these incidents involve discriminations towards certain group of people. Harvey (2012) discussed the mistreatment received by Australian natives, the aboriginal people, as a result of police discrimination. Historically, Australian police officers have been poorly perceived by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. TheShow MoreRelatedProhibited And Restricted Items Policy Should Be Read2542 Words   |  11 Pagesproducts/items. In this Policy, any reference made to â€Å"product†, â€Å"item† or any other such similar connotation resembles any Users/Customers items, which are being sold, auctioned and/or exchanged. Customers should note that Shoprator follows and expects its Customers to abide by all State and Federal laws applicable. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Changing Organizational Culture Management and Organization

Question: Discuss about the Changing Organizational Culture for Management and Organization. Answer: Introduction To perform well in the external market, the internal environment of the organization should be maintained properly (Alvesson 2012). The employees need to feel good about their work and about the organization. An organization should employ proper culture so that the employees feel good about the organization and eventually become committed towards the organization (Ostroff and Schulte 2014). The report will evaluate the factors that will help in building a healthy culture in the organization. In addition to this, the problem that are revolving in Woolworths will be assessed in the report. The factors that will help in creating a healthy culture will be suggested for the organization. If Woolworths follows a proper culture within the organization, then chances of commitment issues will be less in the organization and help the company grow in a positive manner. Culture brings commitment Culture not only relates to the social perspective but also the way the employees are treated in an organization. The beliefs, key values, symbols and the expectations of the organization help in creating the culture of the organization (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). The employees will feel connected with the organization once they will be able to work in a healthy environment. Once they will feel connected with the organization, eventually they will become committed to the organization. Some types of culture that would help in building the idea of commitment among the employees are: Transparency The senior management should share detail the junior employees need to know to carry out the work (Bedarkar et al. 2016). On the other hand, the employees should feel free to share their ideas and suggestion with the senior management. When the employees and the senior employees will be transparent with each other, the employees will become committed with the organization. Trust The employees should not feel that they are being cheated by the organization (Zohar and Hofmann 2012). The employees should not be punished if the person admits a mistake and speaks the truth. Thus, the employees will be able to trusts the organization and vice versa. In this way, the employees will be committed towards the organization and the organization will be benefitted by the commitment. Fairness Treating the employee fairly without any discrimination is one of the key factors that will help an organization to function properly (Hogan and Coote 2014). There should be no discrimination among the employees based on caste, religion, ethnicity or gender. The employees should feel equal in the organization and once they will see that the company is not discriminating them based on the mentioned factors that will committed towards the organization. In addition to this, the company should support diversity. They should employ staffs who belong to different cultures (Nica 2013). One team should have employees from different cultural backgrounds. In this way, they will learn to work with diverse cultural backgrounds and the eventually contribute for the enhancement of the business of the organization. Learning and sharing The employees should be supported so that they are able to learn freely in the organization and share their ideas (Alvesson 2012). A new employee should be given proper training so that the individual is able to learn the work well. Once the employee will be supported through proper training they will be committed to the organization they are working for (Ostroff and Schulte 2014). Issues at Woolworths There has been a purge in the meeting when Gordon cairns, the chairman of the organization announced that Jayne Hrdlicka, the director of the organization will not be working in the company anymore (Woolworths and Greenhalgh 2016). The dismissal of Jayne Hrdlicka reminded the staffs of the organization about the walk-out of the former directors, David Mackay, Christine Cross and Ian Macfarlane and Ralph Waters, the former chairman of the organization. The dismissal does not have any proper reason and the many times, the senior employees are not aware of the mistakes however, it is termed as board renewal and the steps are taken by the organization. The sudden dismissal could have resulted in serious commitment issues among the staffs (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). When the junior employees will see that the people like the directors and the chairman is not being spared by the company, they would become insecure about their position in the organization (Bedarkar et al. 2016). They would not be staying long in the organization and the quality of the services for the organization will be hampered. The above-mentioned issues can be tackled in the organization by maintaining a transparency in the organization. Before the senior management is taking any decision for the organization, then reason behind taking such decision should be clearly communicated to the employees (Zohar and Hofmann 2012). Once the employees will know the reason behind the changes in the organization, they will be satisfied that the organization is communicating with them (Hogan and Coote 2014). In addition to this, organization should aim at building the trust among the employees. The sudden dismissal will result in creating an unhealthy culture in the organization (Nica 2013). The trust among the employees will remain intact once the sudden dismissals will be stopped (Alvesson 2012). The employees who are being dismissed will spread a negative word of mouth and eventually Woolworths will have bad name in the market (Ostroff and Schulte 2014). Conclusion Some of the factors that have been identified to maintain a healthy culture in an organization are maintaining the transparency among the employees, building trust, fairness among the employee and training the employees to perform better in the organization. The employees will be happy if the mentioned steps are taken in the organization and hence, it will help in building the sense of commitment among the employees. Woolworths is missed certain senior employees without any prior notice. This created commitment issues within the organization. If the company had been transparent in its actions and have trusted the employees, then it might have stopped the issues of commitment among the employees in the company. References Alvesson, M. and Sveningsson, S., 2015.Changing organizational culture: Cultural change work in progress. Routledge. Alvesson, M., 2012.Understanding organizational culture. Sage. Bedarkar, M., Pandita, D., Agarwal, R. and Saini, R., 2016. Examining the Impact of Organizational Culture on Customer Centricity in Organizations: An Analysis.Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management,9(2), pp.19-28. Hogan, S.J. and Coote, L.V., 2014. Organizational culture, innovation, and performance: A test of Schein's model.Journal of Business Research,67(8), pp.1609-1621. Nica, E., 2013. Organizational culture in the public sector.Economics, Management and Financial Markets, 8(2), p.179. Ostroff, C. and Schulte, M., 2014. A configural approach to the study of organizational culture and climate. Woolworths, C. and Greenhalgh, J. 2016.Cairns demands commitment at Woolworths. [online] Intelligent Investor. Available at: https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/cairns-demands-commitment-at-woolworths-1794056 [Accessed 23 Dec. 2016]. Zohar, D. and Hofmann, D.A., 2012. Organizational culture and climate.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

The Giver by Lois Lowry Essay Example

The Giver by Lois Lowry Essay Lois Lowry depicts an ideal society in her book The Giver. She successfully accomplishes this by conveying a utopian community through the eyes of a young boy named Jonas and she even won the John Newbery Medal for its great success. By following the protagonist, the reader is given the ability to recognize the ways in which the residents of the community have structured their lives over the years in order to live the most desirably. Lowry communicates to the reader the importance of societal relationship connections by implementing central themes including the importance of memory and individualism throughout the community in which Jonas is living. Jonas allows the reader to grasp the ideas and desirable behaviors the entire community shares as he is maturing in life. The community residents have imposed strict rules governing everything in daily life in order to eliminate what are some of the more depressing elements of an ordinary world. These include such things as pain, hunger, hatred, competition, and illness in exchange for happy and peaceful everyday lives. Adherence to the rules and community cooperation is the key to their utopian society. As this sounds like mere fantasy, the community is able to accomplish since no one possesses any memories of such elements. Therefore, the community is able to create and perfect society without disruption since the residents are not aware of the different choices in life that could change their community structure dramatically. With such order, the community is able to ensure the most convenient and pleasant society possible. We will write a custom essay sample on The Giver by Lois Lowry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Giver by Lois Lowry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Giver by Lois Lowry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Within the strict guidelines reserves the right to one specially selected community resident to retain all of the memories for the community as a whole. This selected resident is known as The Receiver of Memory and is highly respected. As the reader learns when Jonas is selected for this duty, that it is extremely important and is the job which is the most honored in the community (61). The retiring Receiver of Memory, The Giver, passes on the memories of the community and of the entire world onto Jonas through senses. All of the memories that passed onto Jonas are new to him and according to the rules must remain mysterious to the rest of the community. Some of the memories passed on include enjoyable ones like snow, sledding, trees, and colors. However, other memories The Giver passes on to Jonas are not so enjoyable such as pain, suffering, and death. The selection of jobs like Jonas is the foundation for the structure of the small community. The community keeps careful order of the residents by grouping them according to similar age groups starting at birth. As each group progresses to an older age group, the community ensures that the most suitable residents fill specific jobs and even families according to their abilities and interests observed and determined by the community residents. The community was so meticulously ordered, the choices were so carefully made (48). The community residents put families together by selection and request from an already selected couple and were assigned exactly two children each. Such structure was important for the community to retain its perfect environment; even the sight of colors and different weather patterns as Jonas learned were not allowed. As The Giver tried to explain the community and Jonas new assignment he stated, they dont want change. Life here is so orderly, so predictable-so painless. Its what theyve chosen (103). As Jonas received more and more of the communitys memories, including death and release, he began to gain an appreciation for each memory individually. He wished that the entire community could share them as well so that they too could have the same appreciation since he was beginning to realize how orderly and empty the lack of memories was keeping the community. He knew they could not understand without the memories since without them they could never experience things like love and pain (135). The community designated The Receiver of Memory to possess all of the memories to ensure that they did not repeat the mistakes of their p ast and to prevent change. The memories transformed Jonas and allowed him to appreciate the importance of the memories for the survival of each resident in the community. The memories gave Jonas his own individualism, something he didnt understand why it was being kept from the entire community. Jonas was determined to change the way the community structured itself forever by giving the citizens their own history. He released himself from the community physically and mentally in a quest to find Elsewhere in order to help The Giver disperse the memories to the entire community. He was awed by the surprise that lay beyond each curve of the road after a life of Sameness and predictability (172). His journey, like the memories, taught him more about the outside world because he experienced the dangers of hunger and exhaustion first hand. Jonas character develops and transforms dramatically as do the central themes throughout the Lowrys book. The transferring of the communitys memories onto Jonas created a sense of individualism for himself as well as his questioning of the current community structure. The memories transformed Jonas as he in turn plans to transform his community. He experiences the importance of individualism and sets out on a life threatening quest in hopes to allow the community as a whole to experience individualism too. However the ending is uncertain, Jonas himself is successful at understanding the importance of societal relationships by staying strong and searching for a change for his entire community.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Why Coffee Doesnt Taste as Good as It Smells

Why Coffee Doesn't Taste as Good as It Smells Who doesnt love the smell of freshly brewed coffee? Even if you cant stand the flavor, the aroma is tantalizing. Why doesnt coffee taste as good as it smells? Chemistry has the answer. Saliva Destroys Coffee Flavor Molecules Part of the reason coffee flavor doesnt live up to the olfactory hype is because saliva destroys nearly half of the molecules responsible for the aroma. Scientists have found 300 of the 631 chemicals involved in forming the complex coffee scent are changed or digested by saliva, which contains the enzyme amylase. Bitterness Plays a Role Bitterness is a flavor the brain associates with potentially poisonous compounds. Its a sort of biochemical warning flag that discourages indulgence, at least the first time you try a new food. Most people initially dislike coffee, dark chocolate, red wine, and tea because they contain potentially toxic alcohol and  alkaloids. However, these foods also contain many healthy flavonoids and  other antioxidants, so palates learn to enjoy them. Many people who dislike black coffee enjoy it when its mixed with sugar or cream or made with a tiny amount of salt, which  removes the bitterness. Two Senses of Smell Professor Barry Smith of the Centre for the Study of the Senses at the University of London explains the primary reason coffee doesnt taste like it smells is because the brain interprets the aroma differently, depending on whether the sense is registered as coming from the mouth or from the nose. When you inhale a scent, it goes through the nose and across a sheet of chemoreceptor cells, which signal the odor to the brain. When you eat or drink food, the aroma of the food travels up the throat and across the nasoreceptor cells, but in the other direction. Scientists have learned the brain interprets the scent sensory information differently, depending on the orientation of the interaction. In other words, nose scent and mouth scent are not the same. Since flavor is largely associated with scent, coffee is bound to disappoint. You can blame your brain. Chocolate Beats Coffee While that first sip of coffee may be a bit of a letdown, there are two aromas that are interpreted the same way, whether you smell them or taste them. The first is lavender, which retains its floral scent in the mouth, yet also has a mildly soapy flavor. The other is chocolate, which tastes as good as it smells.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Pediatric Radiography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Pediatric Radiography - Essay Example This poses a challenge in pediatric radiographic investigations. Obtaining quality radiographs on pediatric patients can be a challenge. Minimizing radiation dose in pediatric imaging is a crucial issue that has been emphasized and reemphasized in recent years1. Diagnostic radiation overexposure can cause radiation skin reaction and acute radiation sickness. It can also lead to systemic reactions that may lead to disturbances of normal functional processes, such as, radiation pneumonitis. It is known to have carcinogenic effects and genetic effects2. However, it is also to be considered that the dose required to produce genetic or carcinogenic effects are virtually precluded by modern radiographic apparatus and special techniques used in imaging the patients of this age group. Although carcinogenic effects have not been demonstrated from the doses of radiation received with pediatric diagnostic radiography, children with chronic diseases who need repeated radiographic examinations, this is quite a possibility, although remote. However, there is a need to justify the safety requirements and deploy the technical measures to ensure safety in these patients. Currently, these are directed towards reduction of radiation exposure in such patients3 . ... These are justification of any particular radiographic examination by carefully considering the pros and cons of the test which involves adjustment of risk-benefit analysis. A proper training of the radiographers in handling the children can also reduce exposure considerably. Proper protection of the patient in the unexposed areas could also help. Specific Diseases Caused by Diagnostic Radiation Exposure Although the benefits of diagnostic ionizing radiation are immense and exceed the risks involved, cumulative exposure can cause increased cancers especially in the pediatric age group. By definition, ionizing radiation contains enough energy to displace electrons and break chemical bonds. X-rays are electromagnetic radiations and consist of photons that can traverse relatively large distances in tissue without interaction. They, however, can indirectly ionize cell molecular components through transfer of energy4. In 1989, Hoffman and colleagues reported a doubling in the incidence of breast cancers in a pilot study of 1030 women who had been repeatedly exposed to diagnostic radiations for evaluation of scoliosis in their childhood and adolescence5. Ronckers and others explored these results further in a US cohort study with a larger sample size, including cases of scoliosis diagnosed before age 20. The average number of examinations per patient was accounted to be 24.7 and the mean c umulated dose to the breast was 0.11 Gy, and mean age of diagnosis of scoliosis was 10.6 years. With a radiographic followup continuing over an average of 40.1 years, it was concluded that this magnitude of exposures has resulted in increased incidence of breast cancers in these groups6. This proves that there is an increased risk of incidence of breast cancers with

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Federal Reserve Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Federal Reserve - Research Paper Example Monetary policy is used to control inflation by revising the reserve ratio requirement or increasing the funds rate so as to reduce the demand of goods in the economy. Monetary policy influences the money supply and by this tool it controls the inflation (The Federal Reserve System 2012). Open market operation is a tool that the Fed uses to increase or decrease the money supply. Through open market operations the fed buys or sells treasury bills, Notes or bonds. This is the way the Fed alters total reserves in the banking system. When the Fed buys $50 million of bonds from a bank, the banks reserve would increase by the same amount and eventually that money would be loaned out by the bank. The $50 million increase in bank reserves would cause an equivalent increase in their monetary base (Colorado 2011). When the Fed undertakes a stimulus program, it essentially increases the money supply in the economy. As seen in the above example, the money supply will increase by $50 million times the money multiplier. If the money multiplier is 5, the money supply will increase by $250 million and obviously that would provide big impetus to the economy (Colorado 2011). Currently, the Fed discount rates are quite low, near to 0.25% that indicates the government wants to give boost to the economy by increasing money supply. After 2008 meltdown, the government bought long-term treasury bonds and notes. This indicates that the Fed is making all efforts to increase money supply to revive the market (The Federal Reserve System